Words Chris Hector Photos Roz Neave 
Sure, we know that the huge improvement
in our Australian dressage horses owes much to the imported
Warmblood: but for every successful European horse purchase,
there are tales a-plenty of ripoffs and heartbreaks, of
the 'Mafia' dealer system where any number of middlemen
line up for their take till the poor buyer goes home with
an inexpensive horse at a very high price, vowing never
to return.
Actually, we hadn't set out to write this story, but when
our friend Rebecca Fenner decided to join us on the last
week of our travels in Europe, and announced that she
wanted to buy a horse there, the wheels were set in motion.
There was no time to change our itinerary, so this expedition
would have been somewhat different if we had framed it
with horse buying in mind. Still, as you'll see, there
was plenty to look at, and think about.

What a hit! Or he was with us. The two year old at Bockmanns,
by Welt Hit out of a Landadel mare.
Our first stop was one of the best known studs in Oldenburg,
the Böckmann brothers, where we intended checking out
the stallions that would be coming into the Australian
market in the form of frozen semen in the new season.
It turned out to be a good spot for horse hunting as well
when Tonnus Böckmann showed us a barn full of two year
old colts, candidates to become licensed stallions. They
were all stunning.
The most exciting mover was perhaps the least-good looking.
A wishy washy chestnut by Welt Hit 11, with an abundance
of white stockings but could it move!?!? It danced, it
was amazing - it was also not for sale. Tonnus had bought
the horse for a mere DM10,000 at the foal auction. The
bidders apparently didn't like its colour and its less
than wonderful head. The colt's mother is also the dam
of Isabell Werth's promising dressage horse, Alleppo.
Tonnus has great hopes for him.
Still there was another Welt Hit, out of a mare by Böckmann's
great stallion, Landadel, that caught the eye. A handsome
bay colt with real presence. We oohed and aahed but since
at that stage, Rebecca had her heart set on something
a little older, didn't ask to see him move. As we were
leaving, Tonnus did mention that he was for sale, for
DM30,000.
Our next shopping stop was the home of the famous colt
dealer - Heinrich Ramsbrock - now here there was no shortage
of numbers - you can see just a few of them checking us
over in the shot at the top of this page. Each year, Mr
Ramsbrock buys 100 colt foals, and each year he produces
15-16 licensed stallions. There is an enormous selling
complex for the dressage horses and an equally enormous
selling complex for the showjumping horses. Mr Ramsbrock
also sells older horses that are in training.
While we were there, Ann-Kathrin Linsenhoff - accompanied
by German coach, Klaus Balkenhohl - was looking at a nice
Walt Disney three year old. We'd more or less decided
that anything that was up-and-operating was going to be
out of Rebecca's budget, and that the older the horse,
the less likely we were to get something good with all
those super smart European dealers on the prowl. If you
think you've got a better eye than Klaus Balkenhohl, and
a bigger wallet than Ann-Kathrin, go for it.

Want to get into a bidding contest with these two? Ann-Kathrin
and Klaus shopping - Heinrich Ramsbrock, selling
Ann-Kathrin did buy the Walt Disney, and one other. We
weren't so lucky.
From a paddock with fifty colts, we chose two to see free-schooled
in the indoor arena. There are so many horses on the property,
that most times the staff can't tell you the breeding
until they check the horse over with a microchip reader
against the numbers in their big record book.
One of our choices was a nice elegant little brown horse,
by Complement, and when they finally separated him from
his pals, and set him free in one of the schools, he could
really move. His breeding was a bit of a problem, he is
solidly jumping bred, and I am constantly amazed by the
people who import stallions of jumping blood to breed
dressage horses (yes, I know that some of them have been
the most successful, but why try to buck the percentages?
It takes about twenty hours to get to Europe, surely that's
enough time to read the WBSCH breeding handbook, and work
out which stallions are producing what. And while you
are at it, work out which countries are producing successful
dressage horses. It's all in the book, and not hard to
find.)
The other problem was the price. DM100,000.

Can he move - but 100K is out of our league. The Complement
son in action.
The other colt we asked to see, was brilliantly
bred for dressage, being by Rohdiamant, perhaps the most
exciting son of dressage star, Rubinstein. He was a great
type, but not a spectacular mover. Alas he was considered
stallion material and not for sale.

Okay the micro chip says he is by Rohdiamant
Which perhaps goes to prove that we have
good taste, or at least expensive tastes.
There's no way you can really do justice to a hundred
horses in a couple of hours. To have any chance had at
Herr Ramsbrock's you would have to have enough time to
sit and watch the various paddocks-full of colts all day,
then get your short list trotted up for you. We just didn't
have the time.
Still we did have time to pick Mr Ramsbrock's brain.
Just how do you select top horses when they are still
foals?
"Firstly I look at the type, then the feeling they
give me, then the pedigree. You can say with 60-70% sureness
of how they will be. If I buy ten, out of that, six or
seven will be good. I get good results with first impressions.
And his top five dressage stallions?
"Alabaster is my number one. Very good movement with
high quality in all paces. They are modern lighter types.
The colour is not so good, they are always chestnut, but
they work with you. Then Florestan - his father Fidelio
came from this farm - sometimes it's hard to see when
they are very young. For the first three weeks you can't
look at them but as they get older you can see it. The
Florestans are very good working horses, very clear in
the head. Next are the Rubinsteins, they too are very
good to work with. Then Sherlock Holmes, again very modern
types and finally Walt Disney. They are again difficult
to see, they look a bit ordinary, but when they are three
or four, they work very well."
The next day we visited one of the world's truly great
breeders, Herbert de Baey, the breeder of Ahlerich, Amon,
Rembrandt and Rubinstein, just to name the superstars
- and all from the original cross of the Thoroughbred
stallion, Angelo over the mare, Dodone.
Here there was anything you could want. Foals, mares,
mares with foals and in foal again (starting at about
DM5000 and that's for a three-in-one deal) - or there
were young stallions. How about Rubinstein's six year
old full-brother, Rubinstein 111? Just DM50,000... well
thanks, but no thanks.
But there is one stunner. A beautiful liver chestnut with
a blonde mane. Again brilliantly bred, by Rohdiamant out
of a Romadeur mare. He has that real look-at-me quality,
and the sweetest nature. He has an absolutely wonderful
canter, a good walk, and a nice but not stunning trot.
He is only four, and lightly ridden, you get the feeling
that with some serious work, the trot would be fine. The
price is DM60,000 but you also get the feeling that it
would come down if you got a bit serious (my feeling,
reinforced by conversations with the cognizenti later
is that DM40,000 would see him on the plane).

Jurgen de Baey, son of Herbert, shows off the stallion
that won our hearts - Rubysong.
Rebecca decides it's time to have a little sit. And what
a nice ride he gives her. This is one super horse. Fab
breeding, unbelievable temperament (you should see him
in the stable surrounded by mares, geldings and other
stallions) and he gives her a lovely feeling on his back.
The drawback is that he is unlicensed. He did not pass
at the initial approval and was not presented for the
100 day test. Rebecca feels that at this price, she needs
a breeding stallion to get a return on her investment.
For the horse to be registered with the AWHA he would
need to be presented before he turns five, and the date
is calculated on the Australian birth-day of August 1,
not the European January 1 - it would be a hurry to get
him home in time, but not impossible. He is a seriously
beautiful individual carrying specialised dressage blood
not currently available in Australia. Time to think and
agonize.
The next day we visit the Westfalien Stud, and meet the
director, Suzanne Rimkus. As she is showing us around
the Stud, she mentions that occasionally stallions that
are not popular with the breeders, are available for sale.
She points out the stallion, Regenbogen who is trained
in most of the movements of the Grand Prix - his foals
have been a bit big and strong, but she suggests that
over predominantly Thoroughbred mares he might be a star.
The stallions that are not in breeding are used in the
German Riding School, and Regenbogen has been ridden by
a succession of students since he was first trained in
the FEI movements by one of the older trainers. He has
learnt a few bad habits, like jacking up and napping.
It's nothing a red-blooded Aussie girl can't handle and
Rebecca gives him a couple of whacks and he settles into
the work. They look sensational together, and even toss
off a couple of nice flying changes.
The assistant head instructor, Stephan Kiesewetter gives
Bec a little lesson, and explains that he thinks the stallion
is a bit too sensitive to use as a school horse, he would
work well he thinks with one special rider. Grand Prix?
Yes, with the right rider.
There's an added bonus. Frau Rimkus and her deputy are
making approving noises about our girl's riding style,
and it is made clear that if she is serious about buying
him, he will be put back into the hands of a more experienced
rider for the rest of this year, and will be available
at the beginning of January. Rebecca could also stay at
the student hotel in the centre and spend some time getting
to know the horse before taking him home. It is an incredibly
tempting offer.
The drawbacks?
He is eleven years old, so he has a competition life of
seven years in front of him, he is predominantly jumping
bred and is not the modern type (which is not to say he
might not be exceptional with our mares). He is also DM80,000,
and this is not negotiable.
The options are multiplying.
Our next stop is Holland but before we head over the border,
the memory of that Welt Hit colt back at Böckmanns has
been nagging away, why didn't we get him trotted out?
Come any time, says Tonnus, and there he is. Tied to the
wall in a halter for the first time in his life, and about
to investigate the inside of a school. For an un-handled
two year old he is taking it very well - and when they
let him loose, it's all horse. So powerful, so correct,
the walk, trot and canter are all exceptional, and every
time he stands still, he looks brilliant.
No time to agonize, we are heading for the KWPN stallion
selection in Ermelo, in Holland. As you might expect from
one of the world's most go ahead, and successful breeding
options, the horses are royally bred - the best from France,
from Germany, and from Holland itself, but the standout
stallion for us, is Norway, a son of Jazz, the dressage
stallion currently in work with the Bartels family, himself
a son of the international dressage stallion, Anky's Olympic
Cocktail. The horse is gorgeous, and such a wonderful
mover.
I ask my pal, Jacob Mellisen, an authority on the Dutch
horses, what such a horse might cost. "It is hard
to say. If he passes his test, 250,000 guilders, if he
fails, still 100,000 because he would still be a good
horse in the sport."
We can't see any way he is going to fail. The others are
nice, but he is a star.
So they pass seven, and fail two, including our boy. Rebecca
has already got Jacob to point out the owner, and she
is off with the speed-of-light, ready to pounce. Alas
the horse is not for sale, they will try to re-present
him later.
Dr Friedrich Marahrens is the
Managing Director of the Westphalian Horse Breeding
Association, he organizes auctions and sales throughout
the Munster/Warendorf area, he looks a logical person
to quiz....
Where would you suggest Australians went to buy
good horses in Europe?
"The breeding associations
also sell horses - from the stable, by auction,
at special markets. They can help the customers,
and the breeding associations make less profit for
their work, they must take the customers around
the area so they must make a little profit, normally
10% of the price. But that's not a price like the
private dealers do it where they sometimes double
the price for a very 'normal' horse, it's better
if you contact whichever breeding association you
like - Hanoverian, Oldenburg, Holsteiner, Trakehner
or Westaphalien, it depends on your taste or your
contacts. I think it's easier for the buyer if you
go through the Association rather than through individuals."
So any private individual can just contact the Westphalian
Breeding Association and ask for assistance?
"Yes, just tell us - foals or licensed stallions
or to go to the mare shows and learn something about
our breeding system. It's better to go through the
association then you will get contact with special
breeders you can trust. The other way is to come
to a dealer who is only interested in a fast profit,
where we as an Association are taking a long term
view. We have been going since 1904 and want to
be going in another hundred years."
Do you think foal shows are a good option, several
of the nicest horses we have seen have been bought
at the foal auction - for instance the filly who
won the three year old mare class we saw today,
by Florestan out of a World Cup mare, she sold for
DM17,000 as a foal, that is a real bargain...
"If you want to buy riding horses you must
see them under saddle. You need to go into the arena
and test them yourself. For that it is better to
go to the auction. Our horses are trained for six
weeks before our auction. You can look at our catalogue
on the internet, decide which horse you want, and
come and try that horse before the auction."
And what would we expect to pay for a good three
year old riding horse?
"That's hard because
they can go very high or very low. Today, a good
riding horse from three to four years old, you would
pay twenty to fourty thousand DM."
POSTSCRIPT: While I have no doubt about the honesty
of the officials of most German breeding associations,
including the Westphalian, I should sound a note
of warning. There are several officials (and ex-officials)
and advisors (and ex-advisors) to several prominent
German Breeding Societies who are amongst the worst
when it comes to robbing innocent Aussies. My solicitor
refuses to let me name names, but ask a few of the
Australians who have gone horse buying in Germany,
about their experiences and the same villains keep
cropping up. The moral is, don't take anyone's word
as gospel, and as always, let the buyer beware. |
So it's back to the original threesome. The raw brilliance
of the two year old; the charm and breeding of the four
year old, or the chance of getting out in double quick
time in Grand Prix on the eleven year old.
What would you pick?
But wait, what is any good adventure story without a femme
fatale? She was waiting for us at one of the most beautiful
horse complexes in Holland.
Dekstation 'de Havikerwaard' is owned by Mr van der Kamp,
and managed by his daughter, Patrizia. The stud is almost
equally balanced as a competition barn - with star jumping
rider, Rob Ehrens, and young dressage star, Leida Strijk
flying the flag at international level competitions, and
a breeding operation with half a dozen of the world's
top stallions - including recent dressage acquisitions,
Welt Hit 11 and Welcome - covering both the stud's own
mares and a host of visitors.
It's certainly not a 'dealer' barn, but there are two
young horses for sale. A three year old colt by Rhodiament,
and a six year old mare, by Donnerslag. We see the young
stallion first loose in the hall, then Leida rides him,
then Rebecca. He really is a lovely horse - and has the
advantage over Tonnus' Welt Hit of being twelve months
older, and already three weeks under saddle. He is another
lovely horse to ride - again with a super canter but an
ordinary trot (what is it about these Rohdiamants? their
Dad has one of the most spectacular trots in the world)
and a good walk. He has a lovely mind and looks like he
would be fun to ride.

Such a sweet young horse
- Leida gives Bec advice on riding the young Rohdiamant
stallion.
On the downside, he is out of a Thoroughbred mare, and
while I'm hopelessly hooked on Thoroughbreds, it does
seem a mite quaint to travel all the way to Europe to
buy a bloodline that we have in greater numbers with better
quality right at home.
The mare is wonderful, the sweetest looking, most cooperative
individual, and she can really trot, and canter, with
the walk perhaps her most fragile pace, but 'Donner-Gal'
is lovely. She is also very affordable at 28,000 Dutch
Guilders and ready to start competition at Elementary
level the minute she hits the ground. The van der Kamps
also generously invited Rebecca to stay for a couple of
weeks and work the mare - or the colt - with Leida's assistance
if she decides to buy either.
To compound the intricacies of our equation, we have also
watched Welt Hit 11 in a training session with Leida.
At six, he is one of the most exciting young dressage
horses in the world, and if you believe the scuttlebutt
that the Weltmeyer's can't collect, you are in for a big
surprise when this guy hits the Grand Prix circuit in
a couple of years. He makes his son at Böckmanns, who
we've already dubbed What-A-Hit, look even more attractive...
It's time to call in the aid of experts which is why when
we meet Gotz Weber-Stefan, who recently judged at the
diana ferrari, in the bar on the first night of Wiesbaden
horse show, we rapidly pour him a glass of white wine,
and proceed to show him photos of the four year old, Rubinsong,
and the six year old Donnergal. Unfortunately we haven't
had a chance to print the pix of the other real contender,
What-A-Hit.
As Roz the photographer accurately predicted Rubinsong's
trot looked a lot better in a still photo, she has seen
it many times when the horse is in fact lengthening but
just not strong enough to hold that lengthened moment.
Gotz likes the stallion best, but calls in a real specialist
for the second opinion, legendary German trainer, 'Bimbo'
Peilicke. Bimbo too prefers the look of the stallion,
but wants to see him move - can we pay you to do that,
to come and look at the horse? No problem!
He arranges to meet Rebecca, the day after the Wiesbaden
show, at de Baeys - we alas will already be on the plane
heading home.
Bimbo inspects the horse, and says he is wonderful, that
the trot will definitely improve with work, and that he
thinks he should make FEI. Suddenly everything is looking
fantastic, settled, resolved, sensational!
That is until a vet check reveals a couple of bone chips
in one leg!
Time has run out for Rebecca, she too has to jet back
to Australia, but vows to head back again at the earliest
opportunity. She has had a wonderful time, and learnt
that there are nice horses to be had all she has to
do is find one.

Well she didn't get to buy a horse - but she did get to
ride 'Donnerhall'
Photo and the actual bronze by that man of many talents,
Bernd Eylers
Bert van Wanrooij is the public
relations manager of the KWPN, he is keenly aware
of the problems that unscrupulous dealers present
to the unwary overseas buyer, and he sees hope for
a solution in the world wide web....
"We
have started a series of interviews with about 2000
members of the KWPN, asking them whether they would
be interested in publishing on a web page, pictures
of their horses with official KWPN records on the
horses , and the price they ask for the horse - all
for a price that is about the same as the price of
one small advertisement in our magazine, about 50
guilders. Then the whole world can see the price the
breeder is asking for the horse - then you don't have
the dealers' commission. The horse dealers can use
that list to buy some of these horses for themselves."
"It was very interesting the response. At first
I thought not many horse people were interested in
the internet, so it was surprising how many people
were very enthusiastic about the idea. Our Board has
agreed with the concept, so I am working on it now.
The page will be in English as well as Dutch..." |
|