
Story - Chris Hector
Photos - Roz Neave & Werner Ernst
One of the best things about my job, is the
people I get to meet, and there is no group that I'd rather
visit than the great horse breeders. They tend to be very
singular individuals, and none are more distinctive than
Dr Schulz of Stellenfleth (to distinguish himself from all
the other Germans with the same surname, he is most often
called Schulz Stellenfleth, wedding his own name to the
locality in which his stud is found.)
And what a wonderful place it is! Right in the northern
most part of the Hanoverian breeding district, his horses
share the wind swept marshes of the River Elbe with the
huge flocks of wild geese, and Dr Schulz looks as if he
has been crafted from the land itself.
Yet the truth is he is a relative newcomer to Stellenfleth.
His family home was in part of Germany that was absorbed
into Poland at the end of the last war, and they moved to
re-establish their sheep and cattle farm. For all the feel
that Dr Schulz and his horses have been here forever, his
extraordinary achievements have come in three short decades!
"I loved this country the first time I saw it,"
he says softly. And the move brought the Schulz family into
contact with horses for the first time. The former owners
had horses, and Dr Schulz's first contact was with the working
horses, carrying out apples to them in his holidays.
On a property of 200 hectares, the horse population grew
to forty five, but now the number has been reduced to 30
- but they all trace their ancestry to one mare, Duellheldin
by Duellant.
And before you get the idea that Dr Schulz is some sort
of hobby breeder, having fun with his mares and his geese,
I should point out that in a very short space of time, this
one man has bred SIX of the more famous licensed Hanoverian
stallions of recent times.
"We started in 1964 with Duellheldin. She had two daughters
by the Thoroughbred, Marcio, and out of one of those mares,
Marbel, we bred Garibaldi 1 in 1971 and Garibaldi11 in 1974."
(In Germany, if you have full brothers, who are licensed
stallions, then the second, and subsequent stallions, are
given the same name as the elder brother, and a number to
distinguish them - thus we have World Cup 1, 11, 111 and
1V).

Wolkenstein II - one of the 'hottest' young stallions in
Hanover right now...
"Garibaldi 1 looked more a stallion, taller and more
impressive, but Garibaldi 11 was the better stallion - he
was so elastic that he proved a very good dressage sire.
Both of them were champions at the Performance Test."
It seems Dr Schulz's famous stallions come in twos, and
the next famous duo was Brentano 1 and 11, and again, Marbel
features heavily, since it was her daughter, Ferbel, by
the famous Ferdinand, who when bred to Grande, produced
Glocke, the dam of the Brentanos. The Brentanos are by Bolero,
a horse with three quarters Thoroughbred blood, being by
Black Sky, a Thoroughbred, out of Baroness, another Thoroughbred,
tracing to the Djebel line. Brentano 11 was champion of
the Körung (the initial stallion licensing) in 1983.
In 1989, Dr Schulz bred another star, Wolkenstein 1, by
Weltmeyer, but this time another key ingredient in Dr Schulz's
breeding program - Grande - figures largely in the equation.
The dam of Wolkenstein 1 is
Wolke, out of Gänseliesel (Goosegirl), by Grande, and in
turn, out of the marvellous Marbel. Wolkenstein 1, is now
a breeding stallion in the Hessen stud book.

Brentano II - A genetic treasure trove, and still producing
stunning youngsters like the recently licensed, Beluga.
In 1990, Dr Schulz bred Wolkenstein 11, who was reserve
champion of his licensing, and who out of his first crop
of colts, produced the reserve champion of 1997, and the
champion colt of 1998!
In all, Dr Schulz has bred twenty colts who have gone on
to be licensed, performance tested stallions.
"I was fortunate, I had a good start with Duellant,
then Marcio xx. I was one breeder who used Grande, as much
as possible. Many breeders didn't like him, the foals were
small, and although they had a
good eye, they didn't have the nicest head.
I saw how good they were as riding horses and I bred nine
Grande mares."
"I have only used horses of my own genetic foundation,
and horses I liked. It's is
not just a matter of thinking, it is very much a question
of feeling. Once I tried to use an outside mare, but she
didn't go in foal."
"I'm always trying to breed a better horse, I think
I'll try as long as I live. The result doesn't have to be
a champion but what I think is a good horse."
"I prefer to use stallions in my neighbourhood. If
we use stallions further away we have to take the mare and
foal, and that's too far. You can use chilled semen, but
you can't get any on Sunday or Monday, then if you miss,
you might have to wait two or three weeks before you can
breed the mare."
"In former times when you went to a mare show, all
the mares were from the local stallions - Grande, Bolero,
Wendekreis. Now they are from all over the Hanoverian region,
and the breeders often don't know the stallions - they look
at the fine photos, then the 'numbers' (the breeding rankings)
and notes."
"In former times, there were no statistics. Breeders
looked at the horses in question. How good do they look?
Now there is a flood of numbers, part of that is good -
but for the individual horse it is dangerous. When breeders
only look at numbers and believe they have a real picture
of the horse, it is very dangerous. The breeder must look
for himself, and the breeder starts looking at the birth
of the foal."
"It's written in Latin, in my pedigree book, 'horses
are my life'."
A few days after we met Dr Schulz we saw him again, at the
stallion licensing, he had with him a piece of paper, a
summary of his breeding credo:
My most important principle in breeding =
For building the generations, I only use daughters of stallions,
the children of which are successful in the sport.
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